Bioassay-directed isolation and identification of phytotoxic and fungitoxic acetylenes from Conyza canadensis.

Assessment of glyphosate-resistant horseweed (Conyza canadensis L. Cronq.) and fleabane (Conyza albida Willd. ex Spreng) populations from perennial crops in Greece

The extended use of glyphosate resulted to its reduced efficacy against increasingly problematic weeds, such as Conyza spp. The objectives of this study were to determine the occurrence of glyphosate resistance in horseweed (C. canadensis) and fleabane (C. albida) populations in Greece, to evaluate the effect of weed growth stage on glyphosate efficacy under controlled environmental condit...

Comparing after-ripening response and germination requirements of Conyza canadensis and C. bonariensis (Asteraceae) through logistic functions

Antifungal Activity and Composition of Essential Oils of Conyza canadensis Herbs and Roots

Essential oils from herbs and roots of Conyza canadensis (horseweed), collected in Hungary, were obtained by hydrodistillation. The chemical compositions of the oils were analysed by combination of GC and GC/MS. The major constituent of the oil obtained from the aerial parts of horseweed was limonene (78%), while the main component of root oil was 2Z,8Z-matricaria ester. The antimicrobial activ...

Transfer of glyphosate resistance: evidence of hybridization in Conyza (Asteraceae).

Transfer of herbicide resistance genes between crops and weeds is relatively well documented; however, far less information exists for weed-to-weed interactions. The hybridization between the weedy diploids Conyza canadensis (2n = 18) and C. ramosissima (2n = 18) was investigated by monitoring transmission of the allele conferring resistance to N-phosphonomethyl glycine (glyphosate). In a multi...

calcium oxalate crystals in Conyza canadensis (l.) cronq. and Conyza bonariensis (l.) cronq. (Asteraceae: Astereae)

Calcium oxalate crystals (CaOx) are found in most organs and tissues of many plant species. In this study the morphology and distribution of CaOx crystals in Conyza canadensis (L.) Cronq. and Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronq. belonging to Asteraceae were investigated. CaOx crystals display a similar distribution in organs and tissues of C. canadensis and C. bonariensis. For the identification of C...